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Board Game User Interface with a Camera
Cihlářová, Dita ; Hradiš, Michal (referee) ; Zemčík, Pavel (advisor)
Cílem této práce je vytvořit systém, který bude schopen nahradit reálného protihráče ve hře Dostihy a sázky. Hra je snímána kamerou, ze které se obraz přenáší do počítače, kde probíhá zpracování obrazu a identifikace herních objektů. Dále aplikace analyzuje stav hry a rozhodne o svém následujícím tahu. Rozhodovací algoritmus je schopen reagovat na každou herní situaci a tudíž dohrát hru do konce. Aplikaci mohou využít hráči, jež rádi hrají Dostihy a sázky, ale chybí jim protihráč. Aplikace také může najít uplatnění jako demostrace možností počítačového vidění.
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A Price Analyses on the Imperfect Competitive Market
Fait, Petr ; MBA, Jiří Rozsíval, (referee) ; Škapa, Stanislav (advisor)
To sum up, Imperfect competitive markets are results of influence of various market factors. They consist of economies of scale, variety of legal restrictions, a high amount of production costs, a product differentiation, a territorial dispersion and an imperfect consumer awareness of the market. Firstly, the principal sorts of imperfect competitors are monopolies, oligopolies and monopolist competition. The ability to stipulate the price of a product is characteristic for these kinds of imperfect competitors. Thus they are called price-makers. These imperfect competitors deal with a diminishing demand curve, in other words there is a dependence of a price on the volume of production. Moreover, this ability is used to maximalize a profit. Referring to the imperfect competitor, the most common method of maximalizing the profit is price discrimination, therefore the company is able to divide its customers into several groups and stipulate a different price of a same product for each of them. Nevertheless, in practice due to above mentioned factors we run across the imperfect competition in most of the cases. In addiction, the imperfect competition might be considered as a theoretical state, which is very similar to share dealing in general.
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Water Pricing
Janišová, Marie ; Pavláková Dočekalová, Marie (referee) ; Luňáček, Jiří (advisor)
The intention of this thesis is to assess whether it is economically advantageous formation of water prizes with using elements of price discrimination. The first part of thesis defines the theoretical basis on which it is based on practical part. The analytic part is dealing with cost of production and distribution of water, prizes of water and adequate profit in company. There is also described the current situation in the market including legislation related to the issue. The last part is own proposals for pricing.
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A critical price analysis on the imperfect competitive market
Bábel, Martin ; Procházková, Kateřina (referee) ; Škapa, Stanislav (advisor)
Perfect competition can be considered as a theoretical state. For this reason, this work is focused on the imperfectly competitive market and pricing in it. The aim is to investigate in more detail how specific companies with elements of monopoly use their position to determine the price for their product and price discrimination - they are so-called price makers. The work analyzes specific approaches to the pricing strategy of these companies.
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Violence and the Political
Svorník, Petr ; Slačálek, Ondřej (advisor) ; Bíba, Jan (referee)
The main subject of this paper is the course of state and violence under the impact of processes of globalization and privatization, culminating in the beginning of 21st century. Max Weber's definition of state as the monopoly on legitimate violence within certain area is highlighted, the aim of this work is to show current unsustainability of a nation state by this definition and also to describe other possible meanings of state in globalized world. After the theoretical introduction characterization of historical process of monopolization of violence by the state follows - contemporary course looks like the exact opposite of historical process, during which the state expropriated all of the other possessors of rights to use physical force. Next chapter depicts the present-day role of the state in globalized world and also possible re-interpretaions of this role for new, cosmpolitan state, whose task should be worldwide promotion of human rights and defence against planetary self-destruction. The paper is closed by emphasis on openness of the whole process - transnational companies try to promote an opinion that there is no chance of state's survival - that is true, but only for the state defined in national, not cosmopolitan terms.
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Use of didactical games in teaching mathematics at the lower secondary level
Svobodová, Veronika ; Novotná, Jarmila (advisor) ; Jančařík, Antonín (referee)
This thesis entitled "Use of didactical games in teaching mathematics at the lower secondary level" deals with the use of educational games in math classes at secondary schools. This work is composed of two main parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part introduces the concepts of the game, didactic game, math games. More specifically focus on the modification of the board game Monopoly. The practical part is devoted to quantitative research, which determines what is the attitude of mathematics teachers of lower secondary school teaching to the use of games in education, as well as focus on the views and experiences of students with didactic game. Also, the work compares the written test of the curriculum for the class that graduated mathematical hour with the inclusion of educational games monopolies and class that this teaching not undergone.
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